八八年级上册知识点
Unit 1 What’s the matter?
单元目标
1.学会谈论健康问题,健康状况(Talk about your health)
2.能够辨认身体部位。(parts of the body)
3.能够提供建议(Give advice)
重点词汇
1. head头
2. neck颈部
3. back后背
4. leg腿
5. arm手
6. hand手
7. foot脚
8. nose鼻子
9. eye眼睛
10. ear耳朵
11. mouth嘴
12. tooth牙齿
13. stomach胃
14. headache头痛
15. toothache牙痛
16. stomachache胃痛
17. fever发烧
18. backache后背痛
19. sore throat咽部疼痛
20. tired累的
21. thirsty口渴的
22. hungry饿的
23. dentist牙医
重点短语
1. have a stomachache胃痛
2. have a cold感冒
3. lie down躺倒
4. take one’s temperature给某人量体温
5. have a fever发烧
6. go to a doctor看医生
7. get off离开,出发
8. to one’s surprise令某人惊讶的是
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9. agree to (do sth)同意做某事
10. get into trouble陷入麻烦
11. fall down摔打,
12. thanks to幸亏,由于
13. in time及时
14. give up放弃
15. be interested in对......感兴趣
16. make a decision做决定
17. cut off砍到,切碎
重重点句型
1. What’s the matter?怎么了?
2. I have a stomachache.我胃痛。
3. What should I do?我应该做什么?
4. I think you should lie down and rest.我认为你应该躺下休息
5. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow,then go to a doctor.如果你的头和脖子明天仍然
痛,那么去看医生吧。
6. He hurt himself in P.E class.他在体育课上伤害了自己。
语法难点
情态动词should
(1) should作情态动词时,表示责任和义务,含义是“应该:应当”,可用于各种人称。
如:What do you think I should do?你认为我应该做些什么?
(2) should可用来表示推测和估计,常译成“按说应该”。
如:I think she should arrive home by now.我想她此刻应该回家了。
(3) should与how,why,what等词连用,多表达惊讶、意外等情绪。
如:How should I know?我怎么知道?
高频考点
1. How to talk about our health .
①问某人哪儿不舒服。
When we are not feeling well , we often go to see the doctor . The doctor will ask :
What’swrong(withyou)?
What’sthematter(withyou)?
What’s your trouble ?
What happens to you ?
(Is there) anything wrong with you ?都表示“你怎么了”。
②叙述
八年级下册英语人教版知识要点汇总.pdf